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BMD
About BMD
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) testing is a diagnostic procedure that measures the amount of mineral content in bones, primarily calcium and phosphorus. This non-invasive test assesses bone strength and helps identify conditions like osteoporosis or osteopenia, which can lead to fractures and weakened bones. BMD tests employ X-rays or other technologies to measure bone density, providing valuable information for evaluating bone health. Results are often compared to age and gender-specific norms, aiding healthcare professionals in determining fracture risk and guiding interventions to maintain or improve bone density.
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Popular Tests and Packages
Bone Density Scan With CT
Also Known as Bone Density CT Scan
PH Diagnostic
₹2850₹3000
Bone Density Scan For The Whole Body
Also Known as DEXA Whole Body
PH Diagnostic
₹2850₹3000
Bone Density Scan For 2 Points
Also Known as DEXA Scan (2 Points)
PH Diagnostic
₹1710₹1800
Radiology Scans for Diagnosis & Condition Monitoring
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can BMD tests detect all types of bone conditions?
BMD tests primarily assess bone density and are specifically designed to diagnose osteoporosis and evaluate fracture risk. They may not detect other bone-related conditions, such as bone infections, tumors, or certain genetic disorders.
What is the difference between a DXA scan and quantitative ultrasound?
DXA scans are the most used method for BMD testing, providing highly accurate results. Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) is an alternative technique that uses sound waves to assess bone density. While QUS is portable and radiation-free, it may not be as accurate as DXA.
What do the T-scores in BMD test results indicate?
Below is the meaning of the T-score results, Above 1 - Normal bone density 1 to -2.5 - osteopenia (low bone mass) 2.5 or lower - Osteoporosis.
Can BMD testing be performed during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
DXA scans are generally avoided during pregnancy due to the small amount of radiation involved. However, BMD testing can be performed in breastfeeding women.
Can BMD testing be used for children or teenagers?
BMD testing is typically not recommended for children or teenagers unless they have certain underlying medical conditions or risk factors that need immediate evaluation.