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Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
Find the best hospitals for Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹35,000
Average Cost
₹47,500
Maximum Cost
₹60,000
- extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy?
- Types of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Procedure
- When is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Operation Required?
- How to Prepare for Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery?
- What Happens Before Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery?
- What Happens During Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Operation?
- Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Procedure
- Post Procedure Details
- Risks And Complications Associated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery
- Why Bajaj Health?
What is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy?
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) surgery is a non-invasive operation used to treat kidney stones and gallstones. It is a safe and effective treatment that uses shock waves to break the stones into smaller pieces. These pieces can be passed out of the body through urine
Types of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Procedure
Intracorporeal Lithotripsy
Intracorporeal Lithotripsy is a type of ESWL procedure that involves the use of a flexible ureteroscope to visualize and fragment stones in the ureter and kidney. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia and involves the insertion of a small instrument via the urethra and bladder into the kidney or the ureter. The instrument is then used to break down the stones into smaller pieces. These can be easily passed in urine.
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
This non-invasive procedure uses shock waves to break down stones in the kidney or the ureter. Anesthesia is used for the procedure. A lithotripter, a machine that generates shock waves, is used to aim at the stone, which breaks into smaller pieces that can be passed out of the body through urine.
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
This surgical procedure involves the insertion of a small instrument through the skin and into the kidney to remove stones. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia; a small incision is made in the back to access the kidney. The instrument is then used to break down the stones into smaller pieces, which are then removed through the incision.
Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy
Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy is a surgical procedure that involves the use of a ureteroscope to visualize and remove stones in the ureter. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia and involves the insertion of a small instrument through the urethra and bladder into the ureter. The instrument is then used to break down the stones into smaller pieces, which are then removed through the urethra. ESWL surgery is a safe and effective treatment option for kidney stones and gallstones. There are several types of ESWL procedures available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
When is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Operation Required?
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is used for kidney stone treatment. Kidney stones can cause extreme pain, discomfort and can cause infection if left untreated. ESWL is used to treat stones that are less than 2 cm in size and present in the kidney or ureter. ESWL is not suitable for patients who are pregnant, have bleeding disorders, or have pacemakers.
How to Prepare for Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery?
Before the ESWL procedure, your doctor will perform several tests to determine the size and location of the kidney stone.
You must avoid eating or drinking anything for several hours before the procedure.
You may also be asked to stop some medicines like blood thinners, before the procedure.
You will be given anesthesia to ensure that you do not feel any pain during the procedure.
During the procedure, you will lie on a table and a device called a lithotripter will be used to send shock waves through your body to break up the kidney stone.
After the procedure, you will need to drink a lot of fluids to help in flushing out the brokenup stone.
You may feel some discomfort or pain post the procedure; this can be managed with pain medication.
It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions for post-operative care and attend followup visits to ensure that the stone has been completely removed.
What Happens Before Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery?
Preliminary Tests
Before the surgery, the doctor may order several tests to know the location and size of the kidney stone. These tests may include an ultrasound, X-ray, or CT scan.
Medical Evaluation
The doctor will review the in-depth medical history and do a physical examination to ensure that there are no health issues that could complicate the procedure.
Preoperative Instructions
The doctor will give appropriate instructions to follow before the surgery. These may include fasting for some time before the procedure, stopping certain medications, and arranging for transportation after the surgery.
Anesthesia
Depending on the patient's preference and medical condition, the doctor may use either local or general anesthesia. Local anesthesia numbs only the area around the kidney, while general anesthesia puts the patient to sleep.
What Happens During Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Operation?
Positioning
The patient lies on a cushioned table; X-ray or ultrasound imaging is used to locate the kidney stone.
Shock Wave Application
The doctor applies shock waves to the kidney stone, using a device that sends high-energy sound waves through the skin. The shock waves break the stone into smaller pieces. These can pass through the urinary tract.
Pain Medications
During the procedure, the patient may experience discomfort or pain. The doctor may administer pain medications to alleviate these symptoms.
Postoperative Care
After the surgery is done, the patient is monitored for a short period of time to ensure that there are no complications. The doctor may provide instructions for pain management and recommend a follow-up appointment to check the progress of the treatment.
Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Procedure
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is non-invasive and uses shock waves. The kidney stones are broken into smaller pieces that can be passed out from the body in urine.The patient lies down on a special table, and the affected kidney is targeted with shock waves that are generated using a machine called a lithotripter.
Shock waves are delivered through the skin and body tissues and focused on the kidney stone to break it up into smaller fragments.
The procedure generally takes about 45 minutes to an hour, and the patient is usually awake and able to go home the same day.
Post Procedure Details
After the ESWL procedure, the patient may feel uncomfortable or get some pain, which can be managed with painkillers. The patient may also have blood in their urine, which is normal and should resolve on its own within a few days. It is important to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out the broken-up stone fragments. The patient should also avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and contact sports for several days after the procedure.
Risks And Complications Associated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Surgery
While ESWL is safe and effective, there are some risks and potential complications that patients should be aware of:Bruising or swelling of the skin or tissues around the kidney
Discomfort or pain during the procedure
Blood in the urine
Infection
Failure to break up the kidney stone completely, requiring additional procedures
Damage to other organs or tissues near the kidney, such as the liver, spleen, or pancreas
Shock waves passing through the body can cause temporary loud noise and vibration sensations
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DisclaimerThe cost of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.