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Agree toTerms and ConditionsMyomectomy surgery is a medical procedure that is performed to remove uterine fibroids or myomas. Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. These fibroids can cause various symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pain during intercourse, and pelvic pressure. Myomectomy surgery is performed to relieve these symptoms and preserve the uterus for future pregnancy.
Laparoscopic myomectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure. that is performed with the help of a laparoscope. A laparoscope is a thin, lighted telescope that is inserted via a small incision in the abdomen. The surgeon views the uterus and fibroids on a video monitor and removes the fibroids through small incisions on the abdomen. Laparoscopic myomectomy has a shorter recovery time and less scarring than traditional surgery.
Hysteroscopic myomectomy is a non-invasive surgical procedure that is performed through the vagina and cervix. A hysteroscope is a thin, lighted telescope that is inserted through the cervix and into the uterus. The surgeon views the uterus and fibroids on a video monitor and removes the fibroids through the hysteroscope. This operation has a shorter recovery time and no external scarring.
Abdominal myomectomy is a traditional surgical procedure that is performed through a large incision in the abdomen. The surgeon removes the fibroids through the incision and repairs the uterus. Abdominal myomectomy has a longer recovery time and more scarring than laparoscopic or hysteroscopic myomectomy. However, it is the preferred method for removing large fibroids or multiple fibroids.
Robotic myomectomy is a minimally invasive surgery performed with the help of a robotic system. The surgeon controls the robotic arms using a console and removes fibroids through small incisions on the abdomen. Robotic myomectomy has a shorter recovery time and less scarring than traditional surgery.
A myomectomy is an operation used to remove uterine fibroids (non-cancerous growths in the uterus). The surgery is usually recommended for women who have severe symptoms caused by fibroids, such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure on the bladder or rectum. Myomectomy may also be recommended for women who are trying to conceive but have difficulty because of the presence of fibroids. Myomectomy is not recommended for women who have gone through menopause, as fibroids usually shrink and cause no further symptoms in women after menopause.
Before undergoing myomectomy surgery, you need to consult with your doctor to discuss the procedure, risks, and benefits. Your doctor will also evaluate your health condition and order some tests, such as blood tests, ultrasonography, or MRI, to assess the size and location of your fibroids.
Your doctor may advise you to stop taking certain medications, such as aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or blood thinners, for several days before the surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding.
It is a good idea to ask a friend or relative for help during the recovery period. You will need someone to help you once the surgery is done, as you may feel weak and tired.
Your doctor may recommend that you follow a special diet before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications. The diet may include foods high in fiber like fruits and vegetables, and low in fat and sugar.
You will need to stay in the hospital for one or two days after the surgery. Pack some comfortable clothes, toiletries, and other personal items that you may need during your stay. You may also want to bring some books, magazines, or other entertainment to keep yourself occupied.
Before the myomectomy surgery, you will have an initial consultation with your doctor. At this time, the doctor will review your medical history and perform a physical examination to ensure that you are a good candidate for the surgery.
Prior to the surgery, your doctor may order some tests to ensure that you are healthy enough for the procedure. These tests include blood tests, a chest X-ray, and an electrocardiogram (ECG).
You will be provided with specific instructions on how to prepare for the surgery. This may include fasting for some time before the surgery, stopping some medicines, and ensuring that you have someone to drive you home after the procedure.
Before the surgery, anesthesia will be induced so that you are comfortable and pain-free during the procedure. Your doctor will talk to you about the type of anesthesia that will be used and any potential risks associated with it.
The first step in the myomectomy surgery is making an incision in the abdominal area. The size and location of the cut will be based on where the fibroids are located and how big they are.
Once the incision has been made, the surgeon will carefully locate and remove the fibroids. The removal method will depend on how big the fibroids are and where they are located. Small fibroids may be removed through the incision, while larger fibroids may need to be broken down into smaller pieces before removal.
After the fibroids are removed, the operating surgeon will close the incision with staples/sutures. The incision may be covered with a sterile dressing to prevent infection.
After the surgery, you are moved to a recovery ward where you will be closely monitored. You may get some pain in the postoperative period; this can be managed with painkillers. You will be given detailed instructions on care of the incision site. The doctor will also tell you about when you can resume normal activities. Overall, myomectomy surgery is a safe and effective procedure for removing fibroids. By understanding what happens before and during the surgery, you can feel more prepared and confident about the procedure. Follow the doctor's instructions carefully so that your recovery is smooth.
Small cuts are made in the abdomen. A laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera) is inserted to remove the fibroids.
A hysteroscope (a thin tube with a camera) is inserted via the vagina and cervix to remove the fibroids that are located inside the uterus.
This is a traditional open surgery where a larger cut is made in the abdomen to remove the fibroids.
After myomectomy procedure, the patient may need to stay in the hospital for a few days depending on the type of procedure performed. The recovery time may vary from a few days to a few weeks depending on the size and number of fibroids removed and the type of procedure performed. The patient may experience some pain and discomfort after the procedure and will be given pain medications to manage the pain. The patient should avoid lifting anything heavy and stay away from strenuous activities for some weeks after the procedure. Sexual intercourse should also be avoided for a few weeks after the procedure.
There may be excessive bleeding during or after the procedure, which may require blood transfusion.
An infection could occur at the incision site or in the uterus.
There is a risk of scar tissue formation that may cause the uterus, ovaries or fallopian tubes to stick together, which may result in infertility or chronic pelvic pain.
This is possible during pregnancy after myomectomy procedure, especially for women who have had an abdominal myomectomy.
In some cases, myomectomy may not be successful in removing all the fibroids or the fibroids may grow back, which may require a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus).