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BAJAJ FINSERV HEALTH LIMITED
Triple Bypass
Find the best hospitals for Triple Bypass on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹95,000
Average Cost
₹2,72,500
Maximum Cost
₹4,50,000
- triple bypass cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your triple bypass cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What Is Triple Bypass Surgery?
- Types of Triple Bypass Procedure
- When is Triple Bypass Operation Required?
- How to prepare for triple bypass surgery?
- What Happens Before Triple Bypass Surgery?
- What Happens During Triple Bypass Operation?
- Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Triple Bypass Procedure
- Post Procedure Details
- Risks and Complications Associated with Triple Bypass Surgery
- Why Bajaj Health?
What Is Triple Bypass Surgery?
Triple bypass surgery, also called coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), is done to restore normal blood flow to the heart. It is a major surgery that is often done when the arteries which supply blood to the heart get blocked or narrowed due to the buildup of plaque. The surgery involves creating new arteries or grafts to bypass the blocked or narrowed arteries, thereby restoring blood flow to the heart. The new arteries are typically taken from other parts of the body, such as the legs or chest, and are attached to the heart above and below the blocked or narrowed area.
Types of Triple Bypass Procedure
There are two main types of triple bypass procedures: traditional CABG and minimally invasive CABG. Both procedures aim to achieve the same outcome of restoring blood flow to the heart, but they differ in the way they are performed.Traditional CABG
Traditional CABG, also known as open-heart surgery, is a major operation in which the chest is opened up to access the heart. The surgeon uses a heart-lung machine to take over heart function and lung function during the procedure. During the operation, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest to expose the heart. The blocked or narrowed arteries are then bypassed by grafting new arteries onto the heart. The grafts are usually taken from the patient's own veins or arteries but may also be taken from a donor. Traditional CABG is a highly invasive procedure that requires a lengthy recovery period. Patients may need to stay in the hospital for up to a week after the surgery and may take several weeks or months to fully recover.
Minimally Invasive CABG
Minimally invasive CABG is a newer and less invasive procedure that is done using small cuts instead of a large incision in the chest. The surgeon uses specialized instruments and a small camera to perform the procedure through the incisions. During the procedure, the surgeon makes many small incisions in the chest to access the heart. The blocked or narrowed arteries are then bypassed by grafting new arteries onto the heart, just like in traditional CABG. Minimally invasive CABG is less invasive than traditional CABG and generally has a shorter recovery period. Patients may only need to stay in the hospital for a few days after the surgery and may be able to return to normal activities within a few weeks. Thus, triple bypass surgery is a major surgical procedure that is performed to restore normal blood flow to the heart. There are two main types of triple bypass procedures: traditional CABG and minimally invasive CABG. Both procedures aim to achieve the same outcome of restoring blood flow to the heart, but they differ in the way they are performed, and the recovery period required. If you are considering triple bypass surgery, it is important to discuss the options with your doctor to determine which procedure is best for you.
When is Triple Bypass Operation Required?
Coronary artery disease which affects multiple arteries
Blockage in three or more major blood vessels
Angina (chest pain) even at rest
Chest pain or discomfort that limits daily activities
Chest pain that is not relieved by medications or other treatments
Heart attack due to blockage in multiple arteries
How to prepare for triple bypass surgery?
Preparing for triple bypass surgery can be overwhelming, but proper preparation can help minimize complications and speed up the recovery process. Here are some steps to follow:Inform your healthcare provider
Inform the healthcare provider about your previous medical history, current medicines, and any allergies you may have. The doctor will tell you which medications to stop taking prior to surgery.
Quit smoking
Smoking can raise the complication risk during and after surgery. It is important to quit smoking at least 4-6 weeks before surgery to minimize the risk of complications.
Maintain a healthy diet
Eating a healthy diet before surgery can improve your overall health and speed up recovery. Eat foods low in fat, cholesterol and salt. Avoid processed foods and sugary drinks.
Exercise regularly
Regular exercise can enhance blood flow and strengthen the heart. Talk to your healthcare provider about the exercises that are safe for you to do before surgery.
Arrange for help at home
You will need help at home postoperatively. Arrange for someone to stay with you for the first few days after surgery. Discuss your medical needs with your healthcare provider and make sure you have all the necessary medical equipment at home.
Follow pre-surgical instructions
Your healthcare team will give you instructions that should be followed before the surgery. Follow these carefully to minimize the complication risk. These instructions may include fasting before surgery, stopping certain medications, and taking specific medications.
What Happens Before Triple Bypass Surgery?
Consultation with a cardiologist:
Before the surgery, the patient will meet with a cardiologist who will do a physical check and review their medical history. They will also perform diagnostic tests such as electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and angiogram to determine the extent of blocks in the coronary arteries.
Pre-operative preparation:
The patient will be instructed not to eat or drink anything for several hours before the surgery. They will also be asked to stop taking certain medications that may interfere with the surgery or the anesthesia.
Anesthesia:
Before the surgery, general anesthesia is given; this will put him/her to sleep so that they don't feel any pain during the procedure.
What Happens During Triple Bypass Operation?
Incision:
The surgeon will make a large incision in the chest, exposing the heart and the surrounding blood vessels.
Harvesting of blood vessels:
The surgeon will then remove a healthy blood vessel from another body part, such as the leg or the arm. This blood vessel will be used as a graft to bypass the blocked coronary artery.
Connecting the graft:
The surgeon will then connect one end of the graft to the aorta, the main blood vessel that transports blood from the heart to other body parts. The other end of the graft is connected to the blocked coronary artery, thus bypassing the blockage and restoring blood flow.
Repeat the process:
The surgeon will repeat this process for two more blocked arteries, creating three bypass grafts in total.
Closing the incision:
Once the bypass grafts are in place, the surgeon will close the incision with stitches or staples. A drainage tube may be added to remove excess fluid from the area.
Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Triple Bypass Procedure
Open-heart surgery:
This is the traditional method of performing triple bypass surgery. It involves making a large incision in the chest to access the heart. The surgeon then stops the heart and connects the patient to a heart-lung machine to keep oxygen-rich blood flowing throughout the body. The blocked arteries are bypassed using veins or arteries taken from other parts of the body.
Minimally invasive surgery:
In this, small incisions are made in the chest and specialized instruments are used to perform the surgery. This method results in less pain, scarring, and lesser recovery time compared to open-heart surgery. However, not all patients are candidates for this approach.
Robot-assisted surgery:
This technique uses a robotic system controlled by the surgeon for the surgery. The robot allows for more precision and control during the procedure, resulting in less trauma to the body and a quicker recovery time.
Post Procedure Details
After the triple bypass surgery, the patient is kept under close monitoring in the intensive care unit (ICU) for a few days. During this time, the medical team will check on the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, and other vital signs. Pain medicines help to manage any discomfort or pain. The patient is encouraged to start moving around as soon as possible after the surgery to prevent blood clots and improve circulation. A cardiac rehabilitation program will be recommended to help the patient regain strength and mobility. Follow the doctor's instructions regarding medications, diet, and physical activity after the surgery. Regular follow-ups with the doctor are essential for monitoring the patient's progress and preventing any complications.
Risks and Complications Associated with Triple Bypass Surgery
Although triple bypass surgery is relatively safe, there are complications and risks and complications of the procedure. These include:Bleeding:
The incision made during the surgery can result in excessive bleeding. In severe cases, the patient may need blood transfusions.
Infection:
Any surgery involves a risk of infection. Antibiotics are given before and after the surgery to reduce the risk of infection.
Stroke:
During the surgery, there is a risk that a blood clot will move to the brain, resulting in a stroke.
Heart attack:
Although rare, a heart attack can occur during or after the surgery.
Arrhythmia:
In this condition, there is irregular heartbeat that can occur after the surgery. Most cases are mild and resolve on their own, but in some cases, medication or other treatments may be necessary.
It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of triple bypass surgery with the doctor before deciding to undergo the procedure. With proper preparation, monitoring, and follow-up care, most patients experience a successful outcome.
Why Bajaj Health?
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DisclaimerThe cost of triple bypass depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.