USG THYROID SCAN

Also Know as: Thyroid Ultrasound

1500

Last Updated 1 December 2024

What is USG Thyroid Scan

USG Thyroid Scan, also known as Ultrasound Thyroid Scan, is a diagnostic procedure used to examine the thyroid gland. This scan uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the thyroid gland, helping doctors to detect any abnormalities or diseases.


Key Points about USG Thyroid Scan:

  • Non-Invasive: This procedure is non-invasive, meaning it does not require any incisions or injections. The ultrasound device is gently placed on the neck area to capture images of the thyroid gland.
  • Safe and Painless: USG Thyroid Scan is a safe procedure with no known risks. It is also painless and usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes to complete.
  • Detects Abnormalities: This scan helps in identifying any lumps or nodules in the thyroid gland. It can also identify if the thyroid gland is enlarged or inflamed, conditions commonly associated with thyroid disorders.
  • Guides Biopsies: If any suspicious lumps or nodules are found during the scan, it can guide doctors in performing a fine needle aspiration biopsy. This involves inserting a thin needle into the nodule to collect tissue samples for further examination.
  • Monitors Treatment: For those undergoing treatment for thyroid disorders, a USG Thyroid Scan can be used to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment and make necessary adjustments.

In conclusion, a USG Thyroid Scan is a crucial tool in the early detection and treatment of thyroid disorders. It is a quick, painless, and safe procedure that provides accurate and detailed images of the thyroid gland.


When is USG THYROID SCAN required?

A USG Thyroid Scan is required under several circumstances. It is a non-invasive and painless procedure that helps doctors to diagnose and manage conditions related to the thyroid gland. Here are some instances when a USG Thyroid Scan may be required:

  • When a physical examination reveals a lump or abnormality in the thyroid gland.
  • When blood tests indicate abnormal thyroid function.
  • When monitoring the growth of thyroid nodules.
  • When assessing the cause of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
  • When evaluating thyroid nodules that are too small to feel.
  • When diagnosing thyroid cancer or monitoring its treatment.

Who requires USG THYROID SCAN?

USG Thyroid Scan is required by people who are suspected to have thyroid problems. It is a useful tool for doctors to identify and diagnose thyroid conditions. People in the following categories may require a USG Thyroid Scan:

  • Those who have a family history of thyroid disease.
  • People experiencing symptoms of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
  • Those who have been exposed to radiation, particularly in the neck or chest area.
  • People who have been diagnosed with thyroid nodules or goiters.
  • Patients undergoing treatment for thyroid cancer.
  • Those who have had thyroid surgery.

What is measured in USG THYROID SCAN?

A USG Thyroid Scan uses ultrasound technology to create images of the thyroid gland and measure various aspects. Here are some things that are measured in a USG Thyroid Scan:

  • Size of the thyroid gland: The ultrasound can measure the size of the thyroid gland to determine if it is enlarged (a condition called goiter).
  • Appearance of the thyroid gland: The ultrasound can detect any irregularities in the texture of the thyroid gland.
  • Presence of nodules: The ultrasound can detect any nodules or lumps within the thyroid gland. It can also measure the size, shape, and position of these nodules.
  • Flow of blood: The ultrasound can measure the flow of blood to the thyroid gland, which can indicate whether the gland is overactive or underactive.
  • Effectiveness of treatment: For patients undergoing treatment for thyroid conditions, the ultrasound can measure how well the treatment is working.

What is methodology of USG THYROID SCAN?

  • The USG Thyroid Scan, also known as ultrasound imaging of the thyroid, is a non-invasive procedure where high-frequency sound waves are used to create images of the thyroid gland.
  • This scan is typically used to identify and evaluate lumps or nodules found during a physical examination in the thyroid gland. It is also helpful in determining if the thyroid gland is enlarged or if there are any changes in its structure.
  • The procedure involves using a transducer, a small handheld device, which sends out ultrasound waves. When these waves bounce off the tissues and organs, they produce echoes which are then converted into images by a computer.
  • The images are displayed on a monitor and can be recorded for further examination. Radiologists can interpret these images to diagnose various thyroid conditions such as goiter, thyroiditis, thyroid nodules, or thyroid cancer.

How to prepare for USG THYROID SCAN?

  • No specific preparation is required for a USG Thyroid Scan. You can continue with your regular diet and medication unless instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider.
  • You may be asked to remove any jewelry or other metallic objects around your neck as these may interfere with the scan images.
  • Wear comfortable and loose clothes to the procedure, preferably a shirt with no collar or a button-down shirt.
  • Make sure to inform the sonographer about any allergies or serious health conditions you may have. Also, inform them if you are pregnant or suspect you might be, as this may affect the procedure's safety or effectiveness.

What happens during USG THYROID SCAN?

  • During the procedure, you will be asked to lie down on an examination table with your neck slightly extended. The sonographer will then apply a clear gel on your neck which helps the transducer make secure contact with the body and eliminates air pockets between the transducer and the skin.
  • The sonographer will gently move the transducer back and forth across your neck area. As the transducer sends out high-frequency sound waves, images of the thyroid gland and surrounding tissues are captured in real-time and displayed on a monitor.
  • You might be asked to hold your breath or swallow during the scan to improve the quality of the images. The procedure is generally painless, but you may feel some pressure or discomfort from the transducer, especially if the thyroid is enlarged.
  • The entire procedure usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes, after which you can resume your normal activities. The radiologist will interpret the ultrasound images and send a report to your physician, who will discuss the results with you.

What is USG THYROID SCAN normal range?

A USG thyroid scan is a diagnostic procedure that employs high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the thyroid gland. It's a non-invasive test that allows clinicians to evaluate the structure and size of the thyroid gland.

  • The normal size of the thyroid gland in adults varies. The right lobe of the thyroid gland is usually larger than the left. However, a total thyroid volume of 18 ml in women and 25 ml in men is considered normal.
  • Thyroid nodules are common findings in a thyroid ultrasound. However, most of them are benign. A nodule less than 1 cm in diameter is usually not a cause for concern unless there are suspicious features.

What are reasons for abnormal USG THYROID SCAN normal range?

  • Thyroid Nodules: These are the most common reason for an abnormal thyroid scan. Nodules can be benign or malignant.
  • Thyroiditis: This is an inflammation of the thyroid gland that can cause an abnormal ultrasound.
  • Goiter: An enlarged thyroid gland can be due to iodine deficiency, Graves' disease or Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
  • Thyroid Cancer: While rare, cancer can cause an abnormal thyroid scan.

How to maintain normal USG THYROID SCAN range?

Here are some tips to help maintain a normal USG Thyroid Scan range:

  • Eat a balanced diet rich in iodine. Iodine is essential for thyroid function.
  • Maintain a healthy weight. Obesity can affect thyroid function.
  • Exercise regularly. This helps to keep your metabolism and thyroid function healthy.
  • Don't smoke. Smoking can affect thyroid function.
  • Limit your intake of soy. Soy can interfere with thyroid function in some people.

Precautions and Aftercare tips post USG THYROID SCAN?

After a USG Thyroid Scan, here are some precautions and aftercare tips:

  • No special care is needed after a thyroid ultrasound. You can return to your normal activities immediately.
  • If you experience any discomfort or pain after the procedure, over-the-counter pain relievers can help.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions about any follow-up appointments or tests.
  • If the results of your ultrasound were abnormal, your doctor might order additional tests to further investigate. Make sure to keep all follow-up appointments.

Why Book with Bajaj Finserv Health?

Booking with Bajaj Finserv Health offers numerous benefits. Here are some of the reasons why you should choose us for your healthcare needs:

  • Precision: All labs recognized by Bajaj Finserv Health employ the most advanced technologies, ensuring highly accurate results.
  • Economical: Our singular diagnostic tests and providers offer comprehensive services without putting a strain on your budget.
  • Home sample collection: Enjoy the convenience of having your samples collected from your home at a time that suits you.
  • Wide coverage: No matter where you are located in the country, you can avail of our medical test services.
  • Flexible payments: We offer multiple payment options for your convenience, both cash and digital.

Note:

This is not medical advice, and this content should only be considered for informational purposes only. Consult with your healthcare provider for individual medical guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to maintain normal USG THYROID SCAN levels?

Keeping thyroid levels normal involves a balanced diet, regular exercise, and a healthy lifestyle. Avoiding foods that interfere with thyroid function like soy, iodine-rich foods, and certain vegetables like cabbage and broccoli may be helpful. Regular check-ups with your doctor and taking prescribed medication consistently can also help maintain normal thyroid levels.

What factors can influence USG THYROID SCAN Results?

Various factors can influence the results of a USG Thyroid Scan. These include your age, gender, overall health, and medical history. Lifestyle habits such as smoking and drinking can also affect the results. Moreover, certain medications and supplements that you are currently taking may interfere with the accuracy of the test.

How often should I get USG THYROID SCAN done?

The frequency of undergoing a USG Thyroid Scan depends on your current health status, age, and medical history. If you have a history of thyroid disorders in your family or are experiencing symptoms, your doctor may recommend regular scans. Generally, it's advisable to have a scan every 1-2 years, but your doctor is the best person to advise on this.

What other diagnostic tests are available?

Other than USG Thyroid Scan, there are several other diagnostic tests available for thyroid disorders. These include Thyroid Function Test (TFT), Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) test, Total Triiodothyronine (T3) test, and Total Thyroxine (T4) test. These tests measure the levels of different hormones in the blood and help in diagnosing various thyroid conditions.

What are USG THYROID SCAN prices?

The cost of a USG Thyroid Scan can vary depending on the location, the facility where the scan is done, and whether or not you have health insurance. On average, the price can range from $200 to $500. It's best to check with your healthcare provider or insurance company for the most accurate information.

Fulfilled By

Kamal Diagnocare LLP

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Things you should know

Recommended ForMale, Female
Common NameThyroid Ultrasound
Price₹1500